
Counted cross-stitch is primarily worked on Aida or evenweave
fabric, which has the appearance of small squares. Each square
on the fabric equals a square on the graph. If using linen
fabric, work over 2 threads to create the "square".
Most
projects use 6-strand embroidery floss. The recommended length
of floss is 18". To obtain the best coverage, separate the
strands, then put the suggested number back together and thread
the needle. If floss becomes twisted while stitching, drop
needle and let it dangle to untwist floss to maintain good floss
coverage.
Begin
stitching by finding the center of the graph by following the top
and center arrows. This will correspond with the center of the
fabric, which you find by folding it in half and then in half
again.
Do not
knot thread to start or end a stitching area. To begin:
bring the threaded needle up from the back of the fabric leaving
a 1” tail behind the fabric. Stitch the first few stitches over
the tail and clip any extra thread. An alternative when using 2
strands is to cut the floss longer, use 1 strand and double it.
Feed the 2 ends through the needle. On the first stitch, leave
the looped end on the back of the work, when bringing the needle
to the back, pass the needle through the loop and pull it tight
to secure the floss. This lessens the number of tails that have
to be hidden on the back of the work. To end: turn work
over and run needle back through last few stitches and clip
thread close to work. Do not run thread across a large
unstitched area. Instead finish off thread and start again in
new area.
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Full X-Stitch
Be sure that all of your stitches
lie in the same direction. Work stitches from
bottom to top and left to right, then cross them
working from bottom to top and right to left.
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½ Stitch
Worked the same as the first half
of a full x-stitch.
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¼ Stitch
Stitch from corner to center. If
there are no backstitch instructions, stitch the
backstitch line in the color most predominant in
that area of the design.
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¾ Stitch
Combination of 1/4 and 1/2 stitches
-- first work 1/4 stitch,, then 1/2 stitch. If
the symbols are different on either side of the
backstitch or there is a symbol on just one side
of the backstitch, 3/4 stitches should be done in
the color indicated by the symbol as shown in the
diagram to the right.
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Backstitch
Backstitching is typically worked
once all other stitches are completed. Its
purpose is to form a continuous line with each
stitch touching and it may travel in any
direction. See diagram to the right.
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